Mandar
to send / to order / to command
Presente
Current actions, habits, and general truths.
| eu | mando | Eu mando mensagem quando chego em casa. — I send a message when I get home. |
| você/ele/ela | manda | Ela manda flores para a mãe no dia das mães. — She sends flowers to her mum on Mother's Day. |
| nós | mandamos | Nós mandamos o relatório antes do prazo. — We send the report before the deadline. |
| eles/elas | mandam | Eles mandam bem no que fazem. — They do very well at what they do. |
I send a good morning message to my mum every day — it's a little and it's a lot. My friend sends long voice notes I listen to while walking. We send each other memes at three in the afternoon when the meeting gets stuck. Whoever does well in life is whoever knows when to speak and when to stay quiet.
Pret. Perfeito
Completed past actions — what happened.
| eu | mandei | Eu mandei o e-mail errado para a pessoa errada. — I sent the wrong email to the wrong person. |
| você/ele/ela | mandou | Ela mandou um abraço de longe que chegou de verdade. — She sent a hug from afar that truly arrived. |
| nós | mandamos | Nós mandamos a proposta com dois dias de antecedência. — We sent the proposal two days in advance. |
| eles/elas | mandaram | Eles mandaram buscar o pacote na recepção. — They sent someone to collect the package at reception. |
The mistake was serious but repairable. I sent the budget to the wrong client by mistake. My partner sent a retraction email before I realised the size of the problem. We sent a formal apology and the client understood. The other suppliers sent messages of support — that was a surprise.
Pret. Imperfeito
Ongoing or habitual past — what used to happen or was happening.
| eu | mandava | Eu mandava carta para o meu namorado quando morava longe. — I used to send letters to my boyfriend when I lived far away. |
| você/ele/ela | mandava | Ele mandava um recado por semana só para dizer olá. — He used to send a message every week just to say hello. |
| nós | mandávamos | Nós mandávamos encomendas para a família no interior. — We used to send parcels to the family in the countryside. |
| eles/elas | mandavam | Eles mandavam avisos de última hora — hábito irritante. — They used to send last-minute notices — an annoying habit. |
In the time I lived far away, I used to send photos of everything to the family. My mum used to send recipes by message so I wouldn't die of longing. We used to send packages at Christmas with things you couldn't find there. The letters we used to send arrived two weeks later — and were worth everything.
Futuro Informal
Plans and intentions — "going to." The most common future form in spoken BR Portuguese.
| eu | vou mandar | Vou mandar o arquivo assim que terminar de revisar. — I'm going to send the file as soon as I finish reviewing. |
| você/ele/ela | vai mandar | Ela vai mandar os documentos por e-mail amanhã. — She's going to send the documents by email tomorrow. |
| nós | vamos mandar | Vamos mandar um kit de boas-vindas para o novo cliente. — We're going to send a welcome kit to the new client. |
| eles/elas | vão mandar | Eles vão mandar um representante à reunião. — They're going to send a representative to the meeting. |
The project is in the final stretch. I'm going to send the revised version this afternoon. My team is going to send the attachments as soon as IT clears it. We're going to send everything packaged — we don't want more back and forth. The clients are going to send their feedback by Friday.
Futuro Formal
Formal future — "shall/will." More common in writing than speech.
| eu | mandarei | Mandarei a confirmação assim que receber a aprovação. — I will send the confirmation as soon as I receive approval. |
| você/ele/ela | mandará | O departamento mandará o comunicado interno na sexta. — The department will send the internal communiqué on Friday. |
| nós | mandaremos | Mandaremos os convites com dois meses de antecedência. — We will send the invitations two months in advance. |
| eles/elas | mandarão | Os organizadores mandarão as instruções por e-mail. — The organisers will send instructions by email. |
The communiqué was sent: "The secretariat will send the summons fifteen days in advance. We will send materials in digital and printed format. Coordinators will send weekly notices to participants. I will personally send the confirmation of each validated registration."
Condicional
Hypotheticals and polite requests — "would."
| eu | mandaria | Eu mandaria flores se soubesse que chegariam frescos. — I would send flowers if I knew they'd arrive fresh. |
| você/ele/ela | mandaria | Ela mandaria mais mensagens se tivesse mais tempo. — She would send more messages if she had more time. |
| nós | mandaríamos | Mandaríamos o relatório antes se tivéssemos os dados. — We would send the report sooner if we had the data. |
| eles/elas | mandariam | Eles mandariam mais feedback se fosse solicitado. — They would send more feedback if it were requested. |
If the post were faster and cheaper, I would send a letter to everyone I love. My poet friend would send a poem every week if she knew they'd arrive. We would send more presents if the logistics were simpler. People would send more real things if the digital hadn't taken the place.
Mandar across the tenses
A short story using mandar in multiple tenses
Meu avô mandava telegramas para anunciar nascimentos, mortes, casamentos — as três grandes coisas. Mandava com pouquíssimas palavras e cada uma pesava muito. Nós filhos mandávamos cartas nas férias — ele respondia à mão, com letra firme.
Hoje eu mando mensagem por WhatsApp e às vezes me pergunto o que ele acharia. Ontem mandei um áudio longo para minha prima — sentei, falei, enviei. Mandamos tantas palavras que às vezes as mais importantes se perdem no meio.
No próximo Natal, vou mandar carta física para quem eu amo — de volta ao essencial. "Se conseguir, mandarei uma para cada filho com algo escrito à mão," prometi.
Perguntei ao meu pai o que ele mandaria se pudesse enviar uma última coisa a alguém. Ele pensou: "Mandaria uma carta para o meu pai dizendo o que nunca disse em vida. Algumas palavras a gente manda tarde demais."
My grandfather used to send telegrams to announce births, deaths, weddings — the three big things. He used to send with very few words and each one carried weight. We children used to send letters during the holidays — he used to reply by hand, with a firm script. Today I send messages on WhatsApp and sometimes wonder what he'd think. Yesterday I sent a long voice note to my cousin — I sat down, spoke, sent. We send so many words that sometimes the most important ones get lost in the middle. This Christmas, I'm going to send a physical letter to those I love — back to essentials. "If I manage it, I will send one to each child with something handwritten," I promised. I asked my dad what he would send if he could send one last thing to someone. He thought: "I would send a letter to my father saying what I never said while he was alive. Some words we send too late."
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